Files
8-cut/core/audio_scan.py
T
Ethanfel 12ed183f1b feat: integrate training UI, BEATs model, and clean up legacy code
- Remove legacy distance-mode scanning (build_profile, _similarity, etc.)
  and hand-crafted intensity features — pipeline is now embedding-only
- Integrate Microsoft BEATs as embedding option alongside wav2vec2/HuBERT
- Add TrainDialog with positive class selector, model picker, video dir
  fallback, and live training stats
- Add TrainWorker QThread with cancel support and proper lifecycle cleanup
- Add source_path column to DB for robust source video tracking
- Add get_export_folders/get_training_data/get_training_stats to DB
- Wire source_path in all export DB writes (_on_clip_done, _on_auto_clip_done)
- Cancel scan/train workers in closeEvent to prevent use-after-free crashes
- Add setup_env.sh supporting both conda and python venv (CUDA 12.8)
- Update requirements.txt with all actual dependencies
- Update 8cut_train.py with --positive flag for new DB-driven training

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-18 11:52:27 +02:00

395 lines
14 KiB
Python

"""Audio scanning — embedding-based classifier for audio event detection."""
import hashlib
import os
import numpy as np
import librosa
from .paths import _log
_SR = 16000 # lower sr = faster
_WINDOW = 8.0 # seconds
_MODEL_DIR = os.path.join(os.path.expanduser("~"), ".8cut_models")
_W2V_CACHE_DIR = os.path.join(os.path.expanduser("~"), ".8cut_cache", "w2v")
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Embedding extraction (lazy-loaded)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
_w2v_model = None
_w2v_device = None
_w2v_model_name = None
# Supported embedding models — name → embed_dim
_EMBED_MODELS = {
"WAV2VEC2_BASE": 768,
"WAV2VEC2_LARGE": 1024,
"WAV2VEC2_LARGE_LV60K":1024,
"HUBERT_BASE": 768,
"HUBERT_LARGE": 1024,
"HUBERT_XLARGE": 1280,
"BEATS": 768,
}
_DEFAULT_EMBED_MODEL = "WAV2VEC2_BASE"
_BEATS_CHECKPOINT = os.path.join(
os.path.expanduser("~"), ".cache", "huggingface", "hub",
"models--lpepino--beats_ckpts", "snapshots",
"5b53b0404df452a3a607d7e67687227730e5bad1", "BEATs_iter3_plus_AS2M.pt",
)
def _get_w2v_model(model_name: str | None = None):
"""Lazy-load an embedding model. Reloads if model_name differs from cached."""
global _w2v_model, _w2v_device, _w2v_model_name
if model_name is None:
model_name = _DEFAULT_EMBED_MODEL
if _w2v_model is None or _w2v_model_name != model_name:
import torch
_w2v_device = "cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu"
if model_name == "BEATS":
from .beats_model import BEATs, BEATsConfig
checkpoint = torch.load(_BEATS_CHECKPOINT, map_location=_w2v_device,
weights_only=False)
cfg = BEATsConfig(checkpoint['cfg'])
_w2v_model = BEATs(cfg)
_w2v_model.load_state_dict(checkpoint['model'])
_w2v_model.to(_w2v_device)
else:
import torchaudio
bundle = getattr(torchaudio.pipelines, model_name)
_w2v_model = bundle.get_model().to(_w2v_device)
_w2v_model.eval()
_w2v_model_name = model_name
_log(f"audio_scan: {model_name} loaded on {_w2v_device}")
return _w2v_model, _w2v_device
def _embed_dim(model_name: str | None = None) -> int:
"""Return embedding dimension for a model name."""
if model_name is None:
model_name = _DEFAULT_EMBED_MODEL
return _EMBED_MODELS.get(model_name, 768)
def _w2v_cache_path(video_path: str, hop: float, window: float,
model_name: str | None = None) -> str:
"""Return cache file path for a video's embeddings (includes model name)."""
if model_name is None:
model_name = _DEFAULT_EMBED_MODEL
abspath = os.path.abspath(video_path)
mtime = os.path.getmtime(abspath)
key = f"{abspath}|{mtime}|{hop}|{window}|{model_name}"
h = hashlib.sha256(key.encode()).hexdigest()[:16]
return os.path.join(_W2V_CACHE_DIR, f"{h}.npz")
def _extract_w2v_windows(y: np.ndarray, sr: int = _SR,
hop: float = 1.0, window: float = _WINDOW,
video_path: str | None = None,
cancel_flag: object = None,
model_name: str | None = None,
) -> tuple[np.ndarray, np.ndarray]:
"""Extract embeddings for all sliding windows using a torchaudio model.
If video_path is given, results are cached to disk for fast re-scans.
Returns (timestamps, embeddings) where embeddings is (N, D).
"""
edim = _embed_dim(model_name)
# Try loading from cache
cache_file = None
if video_path:
try:
cache_file = _w2v_cache_path(video_path, hop, window, model_name)
if os.path.exists(cache_file):
data = np.load(cache_file)
_log(f"audio_scan: cache hit ({cache_file})")
return data["timestamps"], data["embeddings"]
except Exception as e:
_log(f"audio_scan: cache read failed: {e}")
win_samples = int(window * sr)
hop_samples = int(hop * sr)
n_windows = max(0, (len(y) - win_samples) // hop_samples + 1)
if n_windows == 0:
return np.array([]), np.empty((0, edim))
import torch
model, device = _get_w2v_model(model_name)
is_beats = (model_name or _DEFAULT_EMBED_MODEL) == "BEATS"
batch_size = 16
timestamps = np.arange(n_windows) * hop
embeddings = []
for batch_start in range(0, n_windows, batch_size):
if cancel_flag and getattr(cancel_flag, '_cancel', False):
return np.array([]), np.empty((0, edim))
batch_end = min(batch_start + batch_size, n_windows)
chunks = []
for i in range(batch_start, batch_end):
start = i * hop_samples
chunks.append(y[start:start + win_samples])
with torch.no_grad():
waveforms = torch.from_numpy(np.stack(chunks)).float().to(device)
if is_beats:
padding_mask = torch.zeros_like(waveforms, dtype=torch.bool)
features, _ = model.extract_features(waveforms, padding_mask=padding_mask)
else:
features, _ = model(waveforms)
batch_emb = features.mean(dim=1).cpu().numpy()
embeddings.append(batch_emb)
result_ts = timestamps
result_emb = np.vstack(embeddings)
# Save to cache
if cache_file:
try:
os.makedirs(_W2V_CACHE_DIR, exist_ok=True)
np.savez(cache_file, timestamps=result_ts, embeddings=result_emb)
_log(f"audio_scan: w2v cache saved ({cache_file})")
except Exception as e:
_log(f"audio_scan: cache write failed: {e}")
return result_ts, result_emb
def _extract_w2v_targeted(y: np.ndarray, sr: int, gt_intense: list[float],
gt_soft: list[float], tolerance: float = 12.0,
neg_margin: float = 120.0,
model_name: str | None = None,
) -> tuple[np.ndarray, np.ndarray, np.ndarray]:
"""Extract embeddings only near positives and distant negatives.
Returns (timestamps, embeddings, labels) where labels: 1=pos, -1=neg, 0=ambig.
"""
edim = _embed_dim(model_name)
duration = len(y) / sr
win_samples = int(_WINDOW * sr)
all_gt = list(gt_intense) + list(gt_soft)
# Positive windows: every second near intense markers
pos_times = set()
for gt in gt_intense:
for offset in range(-int(tolerance), int(tolerance) + 1):
t = gt + offset
if 0 <= t <= duration - _WINDOW:
pos_times.add(int(t))
# Negative windows: every 4s, far from any marker
neg_times = set()
for t in range(0, int(duration - _WINDOW), 4):
if min((abs(t - g) for g in all_gt), default=9999) > neg_margin:
neg_times.add(t)
all_times = sorted(pos_times | neg_times)
# Filter out windows that go past the end
valid_times = [t for t in all_times if int(t * sr) + win_samples <= len(y)]
if not valid_times:
return np.array([]), np.zeros((0, edim)), np.array([], dtype=int)
import torch
model, device = _get_w2v_model(model_name)
batch_size = 16
timestamps_list: list[float] = []
embeddings_list: list[np.ndarray] = []
is_beats = (model_name or _DEFAULT_EMBED_MODEL) == "BEATS"
for batch_start in range(0, len(valid_times), batch_size):
batch_end = min(batch_start + batch_size, len(valid_times))
chunks = []
for t in valid_times[batch_start:batch_end]:
start = int(t * sr)
chunks.append(y[start:start + win_samples])
timestamps_list.append(float(t))
with torch.no_grad():
waveforms = torch.from_numpy(np.stack(chunks)).float().to(device)
if is_beats:
padding_mask = torch.zeros_like(waveforms, dtype=torch.bool)
features, _ = model.extract_features(waveforms, padding_mask=padding_mask)
else:
features, _ = model(waveforms)
batch_emb = features.mean(dim=1).cpu().numpy()
embeddings_list.append(batch_emb)
timestamps = np.array(timestamps_list)
embeddings = np.vstack(embeddings_list)
labels = np.zeros(len(timestamps), dtype=int)
for i, t in enumerate(timestamps):
di = min((abs(t - g) for g in gt_intense), default=9999)
da = min((abs(t - g) for g in all_gt), default=9999)
if di < tolerance:
labels[i] = 1
elif da > neg_margin:
labels[i] = -1
return timestamps, embeddings, labels
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Classifier mode — train / save / load / scan
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def train_classifier(video_infos: list[tuple[str, list[float], list[float]]],
model_path: str | None = None,
tolerance: float = 12.0,
neg_margin: float = 120.0,
embed_model: str | None = None) -> dict:
"""Train a classifier from labeled videos.
Args:
video_infos: list of (video_path, intense_times, soft_times)
model_path: if given, save model to this path
tolerance/neg_margin: labeling parameters
embed_model: embedding model name (e.g. "HUBERT_BASE", "BEATS"), defaults to WAV2VEC2_BASE
Returns:
dict with 'classifier', 'embed_model', and metadata, or None on failure.
"""
from sklearn.ensemble import GradientBoostingClassifier
all_X, all_y = [], []
for vi, (vpath, gt_intense, gt_soft) in enumerate(video_infos):
_log(f"audio_scan: training [{vi+1}/{len(video_infos)}] {os.path.basename(vpath)}")
y, _ = librosa.load(vpath, sr=_SR, mono=True)
timestamps, embeddings, labels = _extract_w2v_targeted(
y, _SR, gt_intense, gt_soft, tolerance, neg_margin,
model_name=embed_model,
)
if len(timestamps) == 0:
continue
# Per-video z-score normalize
vid_mean = embeddings.mean(axis=0)
vid_std = np.maximum(embeddings.std(axis=0), 1e-6)
normed = (embeddings - vid_mean) / vid_std
for i in range(len(labels)):
if labels[i] == 1:
all_X.append(normed[i])
all_y.append(1)
elif labels[i] == -1:
all_X.append(normed[i])
all_y.append(0)
if not all_X:
_log("audio_scan: no training samples collected")
return None
X = np.stack(all_X)
y_arr = np.array(all_y)
n_pos = (y_arr == 1).sum()
n_neg = (y_arr == 0).sum()
_log(f"audio_scan: training set — {n_pos} positive, {n_neg} negative")
if n_pos == 0 or n_neg == 0:
_log(f"audio_scan: need both classes — {n_pos} pos, {n_neg} neg")
return None
# Subsample negatives for balance
rng = np.random.RandomState(42)
pos_idx = np.where(y_arr == 1)[0]
neg_idx = np.where(y_arr == 0)[0]
n_neg_sample = min(len(neg_idx), len(pos_idx) * 3)
neg_sample = rng.choice(neg_idx, n_neg_sample, replace=False)
train_idx = np.concatenate([pos_idx, neg_sample])
rng.shuffle(train_idx)
clf = GradientBoostingClassifier(
n_estimators=200, max_depth=5, learning_rate=0.1, random_state=42,
)
clf.fit(X[train_idx], y_arr[train_idx])
_log("audio_scan: classifier trained")
model = {"classifier": clf, "n_features": X.shape[1],
"embed_model": embed_model or _DEFAULT_EMBED_MODEL}
if model_path:
import joblib
parent = os.path.dirname(model_path)
if parent:
os.makedirs(parent, exist_ok=True)
joblib.dump(model, model_path)
_log(f"audio_scan: model saved to {model_path}")
return model
def load_classifier(model_path: str) -> dict | None:
"""Load a saved classifier model."""
if not os.path.exists(model_path):
return None
import joblib
return joblib.load(model_path)
def default_model_path(profile_name: str = "default") -> str:
"""Return the default path for a profile's classifier model."""
return os.path.join(_MODEL_DIR, f"{profile_name}.joblib")
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Scanning
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def scan_video(
video_path: str,
model: dict = None,
threshold: float = 0.30,
hop: float = 1.0,
window: float = _WINDOW,
cancel_flag: object = None,
) -> list[tuple[float, float, float]]:
"""Scan a video for matching audio regions using a trained classifier.
Returns list of (start_time, end_time, score) above threshold.
"""
if model is None:
_log("audio_scan: no model provided")
return []
_log(f"audio_scan: loading {video_path}")
y, sr = librosa.load(video_path, sr=_SR, mono=True)
duration = len(y) / sr
_log(f"audio_scan: {duration:.1f}s loaded, extracting features...")
if cancel_flag and getattr(cancel_flag, '_cancel', False):
return []
clf = model["classifier"]
embed_model = model.get("embed_model")
_log(f"audio_scan: extracting embeddings ({embed_model or 'default'})...")
timestamps, window_vectors = _extract_w2v_windows(
y, sr, hop=hop, window=window, video_path=video_path,
cancel_flag=cancel_flag, model_name=embed_model,
)
if len(timestamps) == 0:
_log("audio_scan: video shorter than window")
return []
# Per-video z-score normalize
vid_mean = window_vectors.mean(axis=0)
vid_std = np.maximum(window_vectors.std(axis=0), 1e-6)
normed = (window_vectors - vid_mean) / vid_std
_log(f"audio_scan: classifying {len(normed)} windows...")
if cancel_flag and getattr(cancel_flag, '_cancel', False):
return []
probs = clf.predict_proba(normed)[:, 1]
mask = probs >= threshold
results = [
(timestamps[i], timestamps[i] + window, float(probs[i]))
for i in np.nonzero(mask)[0]
]
_log(f"audio_scan: {len(results)} regions above threshold {threshold}")
return results